How to Grow Celery Plants
Celery is a vegetable that is popular with the health conscious. It is almost
absent of calories, yet contains important vitamins and minerals. Despite
their very mild flavor, people much on them all day long. While some people
complain that it has little taste, it's that mild taste that makes it such
a great tool for dipping into your favorite dip, salad dressing, or sauce.
It also adds a little crunch to recipes.
Did you Know? Celery has negative calories? Being almost absent of
calories, the process of eating consumes calories, netting you a negative
calorie meal or snack!
Celery is not commonly found in the home garden, despite the fact that is
is a very common item in the grocery store. The reason is Celery is a little
more difficult to grow than the common garden fruits and vegetables. Growing
Celery requires a longer growing season, lots of water, and prefers cooler
temperatures. Without the proper care and conditions, Celery stalks can be
very dry and stringy.
The more demanding conditions and attention that celery needs, sometimes
causes home growers to rise to the challenge. A high proportion of growers
look for a different vegetable or variety each year, as a challenge to their
gardening skills. Why not make growing celery your next challenge?
Celery originated in the Mediterranean. It has been grown as a food crop
for thousands of years. It has also had many other uses dating back
to ancient times, including medicine, funerals and more.
Varieties:
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There are a limited number of varieties of celery on the market.
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Varieties that require blanching are little used in the home garden, as they
require a lot of extra work.
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As previously mentioned, it is difficult to find them in seed catalogues
and are usually available as seedlings in garden stores. You may even have
to shop around for seedlings as many garden stores will not carry them.
Planting:
We recommend you start seedlings indoors. The seeds are very tiny, difficult
to sow, and later to thin. In addition, the longer growing season may necessitate
an indoor start.
Sow seeds in individual pots or containers. As the seed is very tiny, put
as few as possible into each pot. After they have germinated and are large
enough to thin, remove all but two or three. As they continue to grow, thin
to one per pot(individual slot).
Transplant outdoors after the last date for frost in your area.
Space plants one foot apart, in rows 2 to 2 1/2 feet apart.
Growing and Caring for Celery:
Celery is a heavy feeder . It also requires lots of water. Make sure to provide
plenty of water during the entire growing season, especially during hot,
dry weather. If celery does not get enough water, the stalks will be dry,
and small.
Celery plants should be grown n full sun. and a rich a rich, garden soil.
Add plenty of compost and mulch around the plants to retain moisture. Add
general purpose fertilizer as you work the soil before planting ,and fertilize
regularly. Add mulch as needed, to help retain soil moisture and add nutrients.
Blanch inner stalks by tieing the stalks together with twine.
Days to Maturity:
Approximately 120 to 140 days.
Insects and Pests:
A broad range of insects and pests are attracted to Celery. These include
Slugs, Aphids, Leafhoppers, Celery flies, and more.
Disease:
Leaf spot and blight are the most common problems. Splitting of stalks is
a result of dry weather and too little moisture . As with most plants, blights
occur most frequently in wet weather and should be treated early with fungicide.
Bacteria can also cause rotting in the center of the stalk.
Harvesting Celery:
Harvest after the stalks have reached a foot or more. The outside stalks
may be discarded or used in soups if undamaged by slug and other insects.
The inner stalks are more tender and taste best uncooked.
Hardiness:
Celery is susceptible to both spring and fall frost. Set plants outdoors
after the last frost date for your area. Because they require a long growing
period, be prepared to cover your crop in the early fall to protect them
against frost just prior to the maturing of the plant. If frost does damage
the plant, the inner stalks should still be good.
For more information, visit:
Buy Celery Seeds
Celery,
from Purdue
Celery
diseases
Nova
Scotia Department of Agriculture and Marketing
More Information:
Buy Vegetable Seeds Finest quality Ferry Morse Seed,
America's oldest seed company with their famous "guarantee to grow".
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