How to Grow Holly Shrubs

How to Grow Holly Shrub, a symbol of Christmas

About Holly Shrubs

Holly Shrubs are used as a landscape plant around homes and buildings. Growing holly shrubs is easy. It is a low-maintenance plant. The plant has sharply spiked glossy green leaves that form into a dense foliage. There are over 480 species of this plant. Some are evergreens while others are deciduous. You can find bush, tree, and dwarf varieties. The small, white flowers give way to bright red berries. Christmas Holly are attractive sprigs with berries that are used in seasonal decorating.

Caution: The bright red berries are poisonous. Keep young children and pets away from this plant.

Holly shrubs are a symbol of Christmas. The part of the tree that symbolizes Christmas, is a sprig of prickly green leaves and bright red berries. It can be found from New England and southward, growing across most of the Eastern U.S.

Flower Colors: White

Plant Height: up to 30 feet. Dense, sharply spiked leaves 

Are Holly Plants Edible?

NO!!

The berries of holly bushes are edible for wildlife. However, it is mildly toxic to humans.  Symptoms include drowsiness, diarrhea, upset stomach, and vomiting, 

Keep young children away from this plant.

Medicinal Uses for Holly Plants

Despite being mildly toxic to humans, there are some medicinal applications for Holly.

Native Americans found a variety of medical uses for the tart berries. Among them are treating liver problems, relieve sore gums, improve digestion, and as a laxative.

Important Note: Do not make home remedies unless you are well versed on how to properly prepare this for use on humans.

Other Christmas Plants

In addition to Christmas Holly, there are other plants that symbolize the Christmas holiday season. They include:

Christmas Cactus

Christmas Trees

Mistletoe

Poinsettia

Holly Shrub Plant Propagation

Holly is grown from seed. The Sow seeds can be sown outdoors or started indoors for transplanting later. 

Most people by small plants at a nursery or garden store. 

Place this plant away from the house, as it can grow very tall.

How to Grow Holly Shrubs

These shrubs grow best in light shade. It will tolerate full sun.

Select a planting site. Dig the hoke. Then, mix a generous amount of compost into the soil before planting.

Plant the shrub in the hole level to where the shrub was before planting.

Fill in the hoke and water thoroughly. Keep the soil moist, for a few weeks to help the plant grow new roots. 

  Apply a general-purpose fertilizer once a month for the first summer.

Ideal Soil pH: 5.0 – 8.0.

Insects and Plant Disease

Holly is susceptible to Winter burn, caused by frozen soil, wind and winter sun.

More on Winter Burn

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